Cypress, Mexican

(Cupressus lusitanica)

Common Name(s):  Mexican Cypress, Cedar of Goa

Scientific Name:  Cupressus lusitanica

Distribution:  Mexico and Central America; also cultivated worldwide

Tree Size:  65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-3 ft (.6-1 m) trunk diameter

Average Dried Weight:  29 lbs/ft3 (470 kg/m3)

Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .40, .47

Janka Hardness:  500 lbf (2,240 N)

Modulus of Rupture:  11,080 lbf/in2 (76.4 MPa)

Elastic Modulus:  1,264,000 lbf/in2 (8.72 GPa)

Crushing Strength:  5,650 lbf/in2 (39.0 MPa)

Shrinkage: Radial: 2.8%, Tangential: 5.9%, Volumetric: 8.1%, T/R Ratio: 2.1

Color/Appearance: Heartwood is a pale yellowish or reddish brown. Narrow sapwood is paler and usually clearly demarcated from the heartwood.

Grain/Texture: Grain is usually straight, though small knots are sometimes present, creating a more irregular grain pattern. Fine, uniform texture with a good natural luster.

Endgrain:  Resin canals absent; earlywood to latewood transition gradual, color contrast low to medium; tracheid diameter small to medium; zonate parenchyma.

Rot Resistance:  Conflicting reports on durability: from non-durable to moderately durable; mixed resistance to insect attack.

Workability: Overall easy to work with hand and machine tools, though areas around knots can be problematic. Reportedly difficult to steam bend. Glues, stains, and finishes well.

Odor: Most cypresses in the Cupressus genus have a distinct, fragrant scent.

Allergies/Toxicity:  Although severe reactions are quite uncommon, Mexican Cypress has been reported to cause skin irritation. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicityand Wood Dust Safetyfor more information.

Pricing/Availability: Not commonly exported for sale, Mexican Cypress is oftentimes used locally for utility purposes. Prices are likely to be moderate for an imported softwood.

Sustainability:  This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, and is reported by the IUCN as being a species of least concern.

Common Uses: Construction lumber, poles/posts, musical instruments (flamenco guitars), and turned objects.

Comments: A fast-growing plantation tree that’s been widely cultivated both for ornament and economy.

Mexican Cypress (sanded)

Mexican Cypress (sealed)

Mexican Cypress (endgrain)

Mexican Cypress (endgrain 10x)

None of the above content is our original work and all credit (and any errors or omissions) is due www.wood-database.com.
  • Watch Expert Advice on YouTube
  • Corporate Members of DHI
  • Member of NFPA.
  • Follow us on Facebook
  • AAADM Certified!
  • ALOA Certified!
  • Follow us on Twitter
  • DHI FDAI EDA Inspector
  • AIA
  • Follow us on Pinterest
  • ARL
  • Intertek Logo