Mesquite, African

(Prosopis africana)

Common Name(s): African Mesquite

Scientific Name: Prosopis africana

Distribution: Tropical Africa

Tree Size: 100 ft (30 m) tall, 5 ft (1.5 m) trunk diameter

Average Dried Weight: 59 lbs/ft3 (945 kg/m3)

Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .78, .95

Janka Hardness: 2,940 lbf (13,080 N)

Modulus of Rupture: 18,930 lbf/in2 (130.5 MPa)

Elastic Modulus: 2,019,000 lbf/in2 (13.92 GPa)

Crushing Strength:  10,650 lbf/in2 (73.5 MPa)

Shrinkage: Radial: 2.8%, Tangential: 4.6%, Volumetric: 7.6%, T/R Ratio: 1.6

Color/Appearance: Heartwood tends to be a reddish brown, which darkens with age. Sapwood is a yellow/tan color.

Grain/Texture: African Mesquite has a medium to coarse texture and open pores, with a slight natural luster. Clear portions of the trunk tend to have straight, wavy, or interlocked grain.

Endgrain: No data available. Most likely similar to Black Mesquite.

Rot Resistance: African Mesquite is considered durable to very durable regarding decay resistance, and also has good resistance to insect attack.

Workability: African Mesquite contains silica, and can have a moderate blunting effect on cutting edges. Clear and straight grained Mesquite is easy to work with hand and machine tools, but areas of irregular or interlocked grain can pose a challenge. Glues, turns, and finishes well.

Odor: African Mesquite is said to have a fragrant odor while being worked.

Allergies/Toxicity: Woods in the Prosopis genushave been reported to cause skin irritation. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicityand Wood Dust Safetyfor more information.

Pricing/Availability: Seldom if ever available in the United States. No pricing data available.

Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Common Uses: Flooring, turned objects, boatbuilding, cabinetry, and furniture.

Comments: None.

Black Mesquite (sanded)

Black Mesquite (sealed)

None of the above content is our original work and all credit (and any errors or omissions) is due www.wood-database.com.
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